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Introduction to Electronics

Rain Sensor

A rain sensor is one kind of switching device which is used to detect the rainfall. It works like a switch and the working principle of this sensor is, whenever there is rain, the switch will be normally closed.

Nowadays, conserving water as well as its proper usage is essential in everyone’s life. Here is a sensor namely rain sensor which is used to detect the rain and generate an alarm. So, we can conserve water to use it later for different purposes. There are several methods available for conserving water like harvesting, etc Using this method we can increase the level of underground water. These sensors are mainly used in the field like automation, irrigation, automobiles, communication, etc.

This sensor includes four pins which include the following.

  • Pin1 (VCC): It is a 5V DC pin
  • Pin2 (GND): it is a GND (ground) pin
  • Pin3 (DO): It is a low/ high output pin
  • Pin4 (AO): It is an analog output pin

The applications of rain sensor include the following.

  • This sensor is used as a water preservation device and this is connected to the irrigation system to shut down the system in the event of rainfall.
  • This sensor is used to guard the internal parts of an automobile against the rainfall as well as to support the regular windscreen wiper’s mode.